Coltautos.com Gun of the Month - April 1999
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Colt factory letter indicates that this pistol was one of 114 shipped July 30, 1926 to the China and Japan Trading Company, New York, New York (see history of this firm below). The letter also indicates the following special feature: Furnished with a lanyard loop on the left side of the receiver.
History of the China and Japan Trading Company - On December 27, 1817, just before Maine became a separate state from Massachusetts, William Hayes Fogg was born on a Berwick farm. The youngest of ten children, William Fogg left school at 14 to clerk in a country store. He failed at his first business venture, but at age 30 joined his brother to create the Fogg Brothers of Boston, a shipping company in the China trade. In 1842, at the close of the Opium War, the Treaty of Nanking had opened trade in five Chinese ports, principally Shanghai, and Hong Kong became a British colony. Then came the California gold rush. Then Tokugawa Japan's closed society opened with Matthew Perry's voyage in 1853. Trade in the oriental market suddenly flourished; clipper ships raced the globe with cargoes of tea and silk. And the Fogg brothers were there. Within five years of starting their business, the Foggs transferred their base to Manhattan and, after his brother's death, William began to lead, at age 38, the firm that would eventually be known as the China and Japan Trading Company. Over the next 30 years his wealth grew as did his position in New York society. At his death in 1884 his personal fortune was valued at over $1.5 million. Besides New York City, the trading company had branches in Shanghai, Yokohama, Osaka, London, and San Francisco.
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